Diabetes Type 1
At Diamedics, our approach addresses the primary cause of Diabetes Type 1.
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Understanding Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes is a chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin. Insulin is a hormone needed to allow sugar (glucose) to enter cells to produce energy. Without insulin, blood sugar levels become dangerously high, leading to various health complications.
Key Facts About Type 1 Diabetes:
- Autoimmune Disorder: The immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
- Typically Diagnosed in Childhood: Though it can develop at any age, Type 1 diabetes often appears during childhood or adolescence.
- Insulin Dependence: Individuals with Type 1 diabetes need to take insulin injections or use an insulin pump to manage their blood sugar levels.
- Lifelong Condition: Currently, there is no cure for Type 1 diabetes, but it can be managed with proper care and lifestyle adjustments.
Recognizing Symptoms and Identifying Risk Factors
Symptoms
- Increased thirst
- Frequent urination
- Extreme hunger
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue and weakness
- Blurred vision
- Slow-healing sores or frequent infections
- Irritability or mood changes
Risk Factors
- Family history: Having a parent or sibling with Type 1 diabetes
- Genetics: Certain genes may increase the risk
- Age: More common in children, teens, and young adults
- Geography: Higher incidence in certain countries like Finland and Sweden
- Viral infections: Certain viruses might trigger the autoimmune response
Diagnosis
- Blood tests:
- Random blood sugar test
- Fasting blood sugar test
- Glycated hemoglobin (A1C) test
- Autoantibodies test: To check for immune system markers associated with Type 1 diabetes
- Ketone test: To check for ketones in urine, which indicate fat breakdown
Prevention
- Currently, there is no known way to prevent Type 1 diabetes.
- Ongoing research is exploring potential preventive measures:
- Immunotherapy: Treatments to modify the immune system response
- Vaccines: Investigating vaccines to prevent viral infections that may trigger the disease
- Early detection: Identifying those at risk to start monitoring and early intervention
First of its kind outpatient treatment centers solely focused on diabetic wellness using the latest technologies and medical breakthroughs to help individuals suffering with diabetes get back to living life to the fullest.